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The Life of John Doyle

John Doyle was an Irish political cartoonist, caricaturist, painter, and lithographer. Born in 1797, he was the eldest son of a Dublin silk mercer from a Roman Catholic family. In his youth, he studied landscape painting under Gaspare Gabrielli and learned miniature portraits at the Royal Dublin Society's drawing school under John Comerford, where he won a gold medal in 1805.

Doyle moved to London in 1822 with his wife, Marianna Conan. His early work included equestrian portraits of the Marquess of Sligo and Lord Talbot, as well as a series of six prints titled The Life of a Racehorse. His painting Turning out the Stag was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1825.

Career and Legacy

Beginning in 1827, Doyle found success with political cartoons using lithography. These were issued monthly during parliamentary sessions for twenty-two years. Known by the pen name H. B., his caricatures featured faithful likenesses with sarcastic humour. He kept his true identity a secret until 1843, when he revealed it in a letter to Sir Robert Peel.

Doyle is considered a founder of the school of British cartoon satirists. His descendants included several notable figures:

  • James William Edmund Doyle (illustrator)
  • Richard Doyle (painter, illustrator, and cartoonist)
  • Henry Edward Doyle (director of the National Gallery of Ireland)
  • Charles Altamont Doyle (painter)

He died at Maida Hill on 2 January 1868.

Въпроси и отговори

В кой град и държава е роден/а John Doyle?

John Doyle е роден в Dublin, Ireland.

С какви псевдоними или алтернативни имена е известен John Doyle?

John Doyle е известен/а още под името H. B., HB, H. B. Doyle, John H.B. Doyle, ジョン・ドイル (風刺画家).

Какво настроение изразяват творбите на John Doyle?

Страницата Пространство по настроение на художника показва творбите на John Doyle, подредени според тяхната атмосфера.

Къде мога да намеря статистика за творбите на John Doyle?

Страницата Статистика на John Doyle представя статистика, изчислена въз основа на произведенията на артиста, изброени в ето този уебсайт.

Quiz

За всеки въпрос има само един верен отговор.

Въпрос 1:
Under what pen name was John Doyle known?
Въпрос 2:
In which city did Doyle move in 1822?
Въпрос 3:
Which painting by Doyle was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1825?
Въпрос 4:
Who was the creator of Sherlock Holmes and a grandson of John Doyle?
Въпрос 5:
Which institution holds over 900 of his drawings in its collections?