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644 596umělecká díla 52 888umělci 5 406muzea 32jazyky

1914 - 2002

Základní údaje

  • Born: 1914, Protivín, Czech Republic
  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Nationality: Czech Republic
  • Art period: Modern

A Life of Literary and Visual Exploration

Jiří Kolář was a Czech poet, writer, painter, and translator whose creative output spanned both the literary and visual arts. Born in Protivín, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary, his early life was marked by various trades, including training as a cabinet maker, working as a construction worker, security guard, and bartender. By 1943, he had become a full-time writer in Kladno, later moving to Prague to serve as an editor for the publishing house Družstvo Dílo. His literary journey included early erotic poems and membership in the existentialist artistic movement, Skupina 42. His poetic works evolved from early collections like Křestný list to experimental forms such as analfabetogram and cvokogram, where the boundaries between text and visual art began to blur.

The Art of Fragmentation and Collage

In the realm of visual art, Kolář was a pioneer of collage, beginning with exhibitions in 1937. His technique involved using a scalpel to cut images from magazines and creating color through the application of printed paper fragments from diverse sources. He developed several unique collage techniques, including confrontage, froissage, rollage, and chiasmage. His compositions often juxtaposed contrasting elements, such as astronomical maps with Braille writing, to create striking new combinations. His work was featured in prominent international venues, including the New York Guggenheim museum, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid, and Dům U Černé Matky Boží in Prague.

Otázky a odpovědi

V jakém městě a z jaké země pochází Jiří Kolář?

Jiří Kolář se narodil(a) ve městě Protivín v zemi Czech Republic.

Existuje časová osa děl umělce Jiří Kolář?

Stránka Chronologie děl představuje díla umělce Jiří Kolář seřazená chronologicky, rok po roce.

Kde a v jakém roce se narodil/a Jiří Kolář?

Jiří Kolář se narodil(a) v roce 1914 ve městě Protivín.

Existuje chronologický přehled tvorby umělce Jiří Kolář?

Kronika umělce umělce Jiří Kolář je interaktivní časová osa ovládaná skrolováním, která představuje díla umělce v chronologickém pořadí, rozdělená do kapitol podle jednotlivých období jeho kariéry.

Kvíz

U každé otázky je pouze jedna správná odpověď.

Otázka 1:
In which city did Jiří Kolář live from 1980 onwards?
Otázka 2:
Which group of artists did Kolář belong to during the 1940s?
Otázka 3:
What was Kolář's profession early in his life before becoming a writer?
Otázka 4:
Which technique did Kolář use to produce colors in his collages?
Otázka 5:
In which year was Kolář born?