Paper

Student Artwork Guide

On Command

Name Class Date

felix schlesinger, On Command. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
felix schlesinger allpaintingsstore.com/en/artists/felix-schlesinger/
Artist’s dates
1833 – 1910

In context

On Command — felix schlesinger

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1830
  2. 1840
  3. 1850
  4. 1860
  5. 1870
  6. 1880
  7. 1890
  8. 1900
  9. 1910

Shaded: the lifetime of felix schlesinger (1833–1910)

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

  • The post room, 1859 allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-the-post-room-D5DCBL-en/
  • Besuch beim allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-besuch-beim-9GZLES-en/
  • The peddlers wares allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-the-peddlers-wares-9GZLEV-en/

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/similar/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Driftwood #937a54

    Catalogued palette

    • #937A54
    • #644625
    • #DACAB3
    • #1B170D
    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Driftwood
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    felix schlesinger

    Born in Hamburg, Germany

    Early Life and Artistic Foundations

    Felix Schlesinger, born in the bustling port city of Hamburg, Germany, on October 9, 1833, emerged from a family steeped in artistic tradition. This familial inclination proved pivotal to his development as a painter, setting him on a path that would ultimately capture the tender essence of childhood and domestic life with remarkable sensitivity. His formal training commenced in 1848 under the guidance of Friedrich Heimerdinger at Hamburg’s newly established Preparatory School for Artists. Heimerdinger, himself a product of the prestigious Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, instilled in Schlesinger a foundational understanding of artistic principles rooted in historical genre painting. This early exposure would shape his initial approach to composition and narrative.

    Schlesinger's pursuit of knowledge didn’t end there; he continued his education at the Düsseldorf Art Academy itself, further refining his skills under Rudolf Jordan, an artist known for depicting moral and comic scenes. A subsequent period in Antwerp with Ferdinandus de Braekeler, a specialist in humorous genre painting, broadened his artistic palette and introduced him to a lighter, more playful sensibility. However, it was his time in Paris during the mid-1850s that proved particularly transformative.

    A Parisian Interlude and Evolving Style

    Paris in the 1850s was a crucible of artistic innovation, witnessing the rise of Realism and a renewed appreciation for Dutch masters. The controversial works exhibited at the Salon – Gustave Courbet’s The Stonebreakers and Burial at Ornans, for example – challenged conventional norms and sparked intense debate. This environment undoubtedly influenced Schlesinger, prompting him to move away from purely narrative approaches towards a more grounded, realistic depiction of everyday life. He studied with Eugène Isabey, an artist successful in historical genre painting and marine subjects, further solidifying his aesthetic direction.

    While in Paris, Schlesinger began to focus on genre scenes, but it was after relocating to Munich in 1861 that he truly found his voice. Initially settling briefly in Frankfurt, the move to Munich proved decisive. He established himself as a respected genre painter, regularly exhibiting his work in major artistic centers like Dresden and Vienna alongside Berlin.

    The Mature Style: Childhood, Family, and Domesticity

    Schlesinger’s mature style is characterized by charming scenes of family life and children engaged in idyllic pursuits. His paintings evoke a sense of warmth, nostalgia, and quiet contentment. He became particularly adept at capturing the innocence and joy of childhood, often depicting children playing, interacting with animals, or simply enjoying the simple pleasures of rural existence.

    Realistic brushwork, muted tones, and intimate compositions are hallmarks of his technique. While early works retained a narrative quality reminiscent of his teachers, his style gradually evolved towards greater naturalism and expressiveness. It is believed that Schlesinger married in the 1860s and used his own children as models for many of his paintings; the same faces appear at different ages throughout his oeuvre, offering a poignant glimpse into his personal life.

    Recognition and Lasting Legacy

    Schlesinger’s work resonated with collectors across Europe and particularly in the United States, where his paintings found their way into numerous private collections. His ability to capture universal themes of family love, childhood innocence, and domestic harmony appealed to a broad audience.

    His humorous and sensitive depictions of everyday life were highly sought after.

    Paintings like Children Playing with a Guitar and Feeding the Rabbits exemplify his ability to evoke nostalgia and warmth.

    *Besuch beim* (Visit) offers a more poignant glimpse into familial hardship, demonstrating his range as an artist.

    Though he passed away in 1910 in Hamburg, Schlesinger’s legacy endures. His paintings continue to be admired for their technical skill, emotional depth, and ability to transport viewers to a simpler time. He remains a significant figure in German Romanticism, celebrated for his detailed oil paintings that capture the beauty and tenderness of childhood and the enduring bonds of family. His work offers a captivating glimpse into Victorian art style with subtle Art Deco influences.

    Where to read more

    • The artist felix schlesinger allpaintingsstore.com/en/artists/felix-schlesinger/
    • Similar works More works to compare allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/similar/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for On Command

    allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/download/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    schlesinger, felix. On Command. n.d., https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/
    APA
    schlesinger, felix (n.d.). On Command [Painting]. https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/
    Chicago
    felix schlesinger. On Command. n.d. https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/
    Harvard
    schlesinger, felix (n.d.) On Command. Available at: https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/felix-schlesinger-on-command-9DGSPH-en/

    Look closely

    On Command — felix schlesinger

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at The post room (1859), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.