Paper

Student Artwork Guide

John Flaxman

Name Class Date

Henry Howard, John Flaxman (1797). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Henry Howard allpaintingsstore.com/en/artists/henry-howard/
Artist’s dates
1769 – 1847
Painted
1797
Original size
19 x 15 cm

In context

John Flaxman — Henry Howard

How big is it?

The original measures 19 × 15 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1760
  2. 1770
  3. 1780
  4. 1790
  5. 1800
  6. 1810
  7. 1820
  8. 1830
  9. 1840

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 78 at death.

Painted when the artist was 28. The artist lived to 78. 0 of the 25 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Henry Howard (1769–1847) ▲ this work, 1797 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1804 Main working years: 1804–1834 Late works: from 1834

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/similar/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Khaki #eeb27d

    Catalogued palette

    • #EEB27D
    • #150903
    • #523512
    • #A86F29

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Khaki
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Balanced Soft How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Henry Howard over the last twelve months — 2 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 71.4%
    2. 2 United States of America 28.6%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 7 most looked-at works by Henry Howard

    1. 1 The Horae, or Seasons (anciently supposed to be three), Diffusing Their Several Productions (Library Dining Room ceiling painting, 3 of 6), 1834 25.0%
    2. 2 The Sixth Trumpet Soundeth, 1804 25.0%
    3. 3 Sir Humphry Davy, Bt, 1803 12.5%
    4. 4 Epimetheus Receiving Pandora (Library Dining Room ceiling painting, 5 of 6), 1834 12.5%
    5. 5 Charles Irvine 12.5%
    6. 6 Peasants of Subiaco Returning from the Vineyard on a Holiday, 1808 12.5%
    7. — John Flaxman, 1797 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 34 works by this artist, of which 6 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Henry Howard

    A Legacy of Light and Line: The Life of Henry Howard

    Born in the vibrant heart of London in 1769, Henry Howard emerged as a distinguished figure within the prestigious circles of British portraiture and history painting during the Regency era. His journey into the world of fine art began with formal instruction under the painter Philip Reinagle, a mentorship that laid the essential groundwork for his technical mastery. As a student at the Royal Academy Schools, Howard’s precocious talent was quickly recognized; he earned both a silver medal for drawing from life and a gold medal for historical painting, specifically for his evocative work Caractacus Recognising the Dead Body of his Son. This early success signaled the arrival of an artist capable of blending the rigorous demands of academic precision with a profound, narrative-driven soul.

    The trajectory of Howard’s development was deeply shaped by his travels across the European continent. In 1791, his explorations through Italy, France, and Switzerland provided him with a firsthand encounter with the grandeur of classical antiquity. In Rome, he immersed himself in the study of sculpture under the guidance of masters like John Flaxman. These experiences instilled in him a reverence for the sculptural form and the dramatic potential of mythological themes. This period of wandering was not merely an educational excursion but a spiritual immersion into the Neoclassical ideals that would later define his compositions, allowing him to infuse his canvases with a sense of timelessness and monumental grace.

    Mastery of Portraiture and Historical Narrative

    Howard’s artistic output was characterized by a remarkable versatility, oscillating between the intimate psychological depth of portraiture and the sweeping drama of historical scenes. While he is celebrated for capturing the likenesses of his contemporaries with meticulous attention to detail, it was his ability to breathe life into legendary narratives that truly set him apart. His fascination with the Etruscan School and the influence of Benjamin West allowed him to explore themes of mythology and literature with a theatrical flair. Whether depicting scenes from Milton’s Paradise Lost or illustrating the works of Alexander Pope, Howard utilized light and shadow to guide the viewer's eye through complex, emotionally charged environments.

    His technical prowess extended beyond the brush; Howard was also a gifted draftsman and designer. His contributions to the decorative arts were significant, including designs for Josiah Wedgwood’s renowned pottery, demonstrating his ability to translate fine art principles into functional beauty. This multidisciplinary approach—spanning from large-scale oil paintings to delicate engravings and sculptural studies—reflects an artist who viewed art as a cohesive language of form and light. His work often featured a subtle tonal gradation and a precise command of composition that transformed even the most static subjects into dynamic visual experiences.

    Academic Eminence and Lasting Significance

    The latter years of Howard’s life were marked by profound institutional importance within the British art world. His ascent within the Royal Academy was both steady and prestigious, moving from an associate member to a full member in 1808. His dedication to the institution was unparalleled; he served as the Secretary of the Academy and eventually held the esteemed position of Professor of Painting at the Royal Academy Schools. Through these roles, Howard did more than just create art—he helped shape the pedagogical standards for the next generation of British painters, ensuring that the traditions of classical training and historical narrative would endure.

    Though his name may sometimes be overshadowed by the titans of his era, such as Reynolds or Hogarth, Henry Howard’s contribution to the 19th-century aesthetic remains indelible. His ability to marry the elegance of Neoclassicism with a burgeoning sense of realism allowed him to capture the essence of an era in transition. Today, his works stand as vital historical documents, offering a window into the refined sensibilities and the dramatic imagination of the Regency period. His legacy is found not only in the museums that house his masterpieces but in the very foundation of academic painting he helped to build.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Henry Howard allpaintingsstore.com/en/artists/henry-howard/
    • Similar works More works to compare allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/similar/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for John Flaxman

    allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/download/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Howard, Henry. John Flaxman. 1797, https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/
    APA
    Howard, Henry (1797). John Flaxman [Painting]. https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/
    Chicago
    Henry Howard. John Flaxman. 1797. https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/
    Harvard
    Howard, Henry (1797) John Flaxman. Available at: https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/henry-howard-john-flaxman-AQV2DP-en/

    Look closely

    John Flaxman — Henry Howard

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at William Hayley (1800), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Henry Howard was about 28 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Is "John Flaxman" free of copyright?

    "John Flaxman" by Henry Howard is in the public domain - its copyright has expired. This status governs how the image of the work may be reproduced.

    How do I download the image of "John Flaxman" by Henry Howard?

    The image of "John Flaxman" by Henry Howard can be downloaded from the artwork's Download page: a high-resolution digital image download.

    What are the dimensions of the original "John Flaxman" by Henry Howard?

    The recorded dimensions of "John Flaxman" by Henry Howard are 19 x 15 cm. Reproductions can be ordered in other sizes while keeping the same proportions.