The Pioneering Brush of İzzet Ziya Efendi: A Bridge Between Tradition and Modernity İzzet Ziya Efendi, a name resonating with the dawn of Turkish modern painting, stands as a pivotal figure in the nation’s artistic transition during the late Ottoman Empire and early Republic. Born in Istanbul in 1876 – though precise records remain elusive, mirroring the often-unrecorded lives of artists within the imperial atelier system – he emerged…