The most famous artists with works in Fitzwilliam Museum are Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne, Henri Matisse, Peter Paul Rubens and Paul Gauguin.
Our catalogue lists 902 works of Fitzwilliam Museum by 571 artists; the 25 best known are ranked below, each with the works the museum holds.
Top 10
10 famous artists in Fitzwilliam Museum, from the most famous down
Dates, birthplace, movement, the works held by the museum in our catalogue and a note from the biography.
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Impresionizem
1. Claude Monet 1840–1926
1840–1926 Born in Pariz, Francija Impresionizem 5 works held
Obdobje med letoma 1871 in 1878 v Argenteuilleju je bilo čas intenzivnega opazovanja. Živet blizu reke Seine je Claude Monet usmeril svojo pozornost v domačstvo in tisto, kar je bilo neposredno pred njegovimi očmi. Po smrti Camille leta 1879 se je Claude Monet preselil v Vétheuil, kjer je ostal do leta 1881.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Postimpresionizem
2. Paul Cézanne 1839–1906
1839–1906 Born in Aix-en-Provence, Francija Postimpresionizem 3 works held
Francuski postimpresionist, ki je z modulacijo barv in geometrijskimi oblikami zajel Mont Sainte-Victoire s konstruktivnimi potezami čopiča. The Card Players, 1893 The Large Bathers, 1900 Mont Sainte-Victoire Seen from Les Lauves, 1904
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Fauvizem
3. Henri Matisse 1869–1954
1869–1954 Born in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, Francija Fauvizem 2 works held
Francoski fauvist, znan po živahnih barvah in ekspresivnih kolažih iz izrezanega papirja, ki so preoblikovali njegove zadnje leta. Henri Matisse se je rodil 31. decembra 1869 v tkalniški koči na ulici rue du Chêne Arnaud.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Barok
4. Peter Paul Rubens 1577–1640
1577–1640 Born in Siegen, Nemčija Barok 15 works held
Ko je med letoma 1594 in 1598 začel sodelovati z Otto van Veen, je Peter Paul Rubens že pridobil tehnični vokabular, ki mu je omogočal prehod iz preproste zastavljanja v svet sofisticirane narativne umetnosti.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Postimpresionizem
5. Paul Gauguin 1848–1903
1848–1903 Born in Pariz, Francija Postimpresionizem 2 works held
Francoski postimpresionist, znan po sintetističnem slogu, drznih konturah in živopisnih prikazih tahitiškega življenja ter duhovskih pokrajin. Rodjen v Parizu leta 1848, je se Paul Gauguin soočil z svetom, ki so ga preplavili nenehni družbeni in politični viharji.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Visoka Renesansa
6. Tizian 1490–1576
1490–1576 Born in Pieve di Cadore, Italija Visoka Renesansa 2 works held
Venetanski mojster barv in svetlobe, znan po ekspresivnih potezah čopršiča, bogatih teksturah in senzualnih mitoloških scenah. Rojen okoli leta 1490, je bil sin Gregoria Vecellia, moškega z vojaško pretežnostjo, in ženske po imenu Lucija.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Zgodnja Renesansa
7. Sandro Botticelli 1445–1510
1445–1510 Born in Firence, Italija Zgodnja Renesansa 3 works held
Italijanski slikar zgodnje renesanse lirične gracije in eteričnih figur z lahkotnimi konturami, znan po mitoloških in religioznih scenah. Born kot Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi okoli leta 1445, je bil sin tančara.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Romantizem
8. Eugène Delacroix 1798–1863
1798–1863 Born in Saint-Maurice, Francija Romantizem 4 works held
Francoski vodja romantizma, znan po dramatičnih barvah, svobodnem čopičku in intenzivni energiji v scenah revolucij in življenja severne Afrike. Zrak v Charenton-Saint-Mauriceju blizu Pariza je pretežek težave changingega obdobja, ko se 26. april 1798 na svet rodi Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Realizem
9. Gustave Courbet 1819–1877
1819–1877 Born in Ornans, Francija Realizem 3 works held
Francozki realistič, znan po tehniki impasto in neidealiziranih prikazih dela ter narave, od razbitkov kamne do surovih naravnih pejzažev. Jean Désiré Gustave Courbet se je rodil 10. junija 1819 v Ornansu na Franciji.
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
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Romantizem
10. Joseph Mallord William Turner 1775–1851
1775–1851 Born in Covent Garden, Združeno kraljestvo Romantizem 3 works held
Britanski romantik svetlobnih krajin in turbulentnih morških razvalin, ki s ekspresivno barvo in svetlobo zajema neukrotljivo moč narave. Ko je ob svojem štirtnem letu presegla njegova ambicija, je leta 1789 stopil v prostore Kraljeve akademije (Royal Academy Schools).
Held by Fitzwilliam Museum
No. 11–25
The other famous artists in Fitzwilliam Museum
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Francoski klasicist geometrijskih kompozicij in mitoloških scen, ki je za načrtovanje detajlov uporabljal vosečne figure in svetlobne skrinje.
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Francoski realist, znan po zajemanju gibanja baletnih plesalk in dirskih konj skozi natančno risarsko veščino in umetno svetlobo.
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Francuski impresionist, ki ujetje toplino družabnih druženj skozi svetle in razbite poteze čopiča.
- La danse (1895)
- Landscape with figures (1919)
- Le retour des champs (1886)
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Angleški romantični vizioner, znan po mističnih iluminiranih tiskih in simboličnem reliefnem žiganju, ki združuje poezijo in sliko v eno
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15. Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot
Romantic Landscape Painting
1796–1875 · born in Pariz, Francija · 4 works held
Francuski realistič atmosfiričnih krajin in mehkih vegetacij, ki z tankimi sloji in lahkimi potezami zajema igro svetlobe.
- La Châtaigneraie (1835)
- Dutch Landscape in Holland (1854)
- Auvers-sur-Oise: La mare à Daubigny (1857)
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16. John Constable
Romantizem
1776–1837 · born in East Bergholt, Združeno kraljestvo · 10 works held
Britanski romantični slikar krajin doline Stour, znan po teksturni tehniki impasto in zajemanju svetlobe angleške krajine.
- Salisbury (1829)
- At Hampstead
- Archdeacon John Fisher (1816)
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17. William Hogarth
1697–1764 · born in London, Združeno kraljestvo · 9 works held
Angleški satiričar in gravirant, ki s prodornimi narativnimi serijami razčišča družbeno tkivo londonskega življenja v 18. stoletju.
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18. Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Prerafaelitska
1828–1882 · born in London, Združeno kraljestvo · 4 works held
Pre-rafaelitski vodja čutnih, simbolnih del z bujno vegetacijo in ženskimi obrisi, ki jih pogosto dopolnjujejo njegovi vzbudljivi soneti.
- Girl at Lattice (1862)
- Bruna Brunelleschi (1878)
- Algernon Charles Swinburne (1862)
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Flamski barokni portretist, ki je s prefinjeno eleganco in dostojanstvom na engleskem dvoru oblikoval portret kralješke plemenitosti.
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20. Camille Pissarro
Impressionist Landscape
1830–1903 · born in Charlotte Amalie, Ameriški Deviški otoki · 6 works held
Dansko-francoski impresionist, ki je skozi teksturirane plein air krajine in pointillistične eksperimente zajemal kmečko življenje in mestne ulice.
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Španski barokni slikar svetlobnih Nedolžnih koncepcij in nežnih žanrskih prikazov uličnih otrok in prodajalk cvetja v Seville.
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Ameriški portretist zlati dobe, znan po tekočih poteh črdel in elegantnih prikazih družabnih virov in pokrajin.
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Venecijanski vedutist natančnih arhitekturnih pogledov in svetlobnih mestnih pokrajin kanalov in trgov, ki zajema svetlobo na kamnu in vodi.
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Italijanski baročni klasikist gracioznih mitoloških scen in svetlobnih religioznih motivov, znan po idealizirani in mirni lepoti.
- Christ appearing to the Virgin (1608)
- Ecce Homo (1639)
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Nizozemski slikar krajin zlote dobe, znan po dramatičnih nebesih, vodopadih in gozdovih, ki jih oblikuje mojstrovito igranje svetlobe in senč »
Famous artists in Fitzwilliam Museum, No. 26 to 50
Annibale Carracci1560–1609 · 2 works held
Pierre Bonnard1867–1947 · 2 works held
Jan Brueghel Starejši1568–1625 · 3 works held
Jan Steen1626–1679 · 3 works held
Frederic Leighton1830–1896 · 3 works held
Thomas Gainsborough1727–1788 · 4 works held
Théodore Rousseau1812–1867 · 3 works held
John Everett Millais1829–1896 · 3 works held
Eugène Boudin1824–1898 · 10 works held
William Holman Hunt1827–1910 · 2 works held
Bernardo Bellotto1722–1780 · 3 works held
Charles-François Daubigny1817–1878 · 3 works held
Henri Fantin-Latour1836–1904 · 3 works held
Sebastiano del Piombo1485–1547 · 2 works held
Jan van Goyen1596–1656 · 2 works held
Nicholas Hilliard1547–1619 · 2 works held
Joseph Wright1734–1797 · 3 works held
Benjamin West1738–1820 · 2 works held
David Teniers Mlajši1610–1690 · 2 works held
Meindert Hobbema1638–1709 · 2 works held
Francesco Albani1578–1660 · 2 works held
Francesco Solimena1657–1747 · 4 works held
Gerrit Dou1613–1675 · 2 works held
John Martin1789–1854 · 2 works held
Rachel Ruysch1664–1750 · 5 works held
Figures
Artists of Fitzwilliam Museum: the counts
Most works held, per artist
Artists by century of birth (two works or more)
Artists by country of birth (two works or more)
Artists by movement (two works or more)
Women
Women artists with works in Fitzwilliam Museum
17 women artists, 26 works held, in our catalogue of Fitzwilliam Museum.
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Rachel Ruysch
1664–1750 · born in Haag, Nizozemska · 5 works held
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Magdalena van den Hecken
1615–1650 · born in Antwerp, Belgium · 3 works held
- Flowers in a Glass Vase (1635)
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Gwen John
1876–1939 · born in Haverfordwest, Združeno kraljestvo · 2 works held
- The Convalescent (1923)
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Francina Margaretha van Huysum
1707–1789 · born in Amsterdam, Netherlands · 2 works held
- A Vase of Flowers (1729)
- A Dish of Fruit (1729)
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Maria Weenix
1697–1774 · born in Amsterdam, Netherlands · 2 works held
- Flowers and fruit (1720)
- A group of flowers (1711)
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Catarina van Hemessen
1528–1600 · born in Antwerp, Belgium · 1 works held
- Portrait of a woman (1555)
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Maria van Oosterwijck
1630–1693 · born in Nootdorp, Nizozemska · 1 works held
- A vase of flowers (1650)
FAQ
Artists of Fitzwilliam Museum: questions and answers
Click to expand an answer.
Which famous artists are displayed in Fitzwilliam Museum?
By fame: Claude Monet (5), Paul Cézanne (3), Henri Matisse (2), Peter Paul Rubens (15), Paul Gauguin (2), Tizian (2), Sandro Botticelli (3), Eugène Delacroix (4), Gustave Courbet (3) and Joseph Mallord William Turner (3).
Which artist in Fitzwilliam Museum is the most famous?
Claude Monet (1840–1926): our catalogue holds 5 works by Claude Monet at Fitzwilliam Museum, among them Pomak, Stalnik in Porte d’Aval, Etretat and Rocks at Port Coton. Paul Cézanne and Henri Matisse follow.
Which painter is most represented in Fitzwilliam Museum?
Our catalogue holds 15 works by Peter Paul Rubens at Fitzwilliam Museum; next come George Morland (12), Auguste Renoir (11) and John Constable (10).
What did Claude Monet paint that hangs in Fitzwilliam Museum?
5 works by Claude Monet at Fitzwilliam Museum are in our catalogue: Pomak (1886), Stalnik in Porte d’Aval, Etretat (1885), Rocks at Port Coton (1886) and The Bridge under Repair (1872) among them.
Which Paul Cézanne works are in Fitzwilliam Museum?
3 works by Paul Cézanne at Fitzwilliam Museum are in our catalogue: Apples, Sous-bois – La Forêt (1902) and The abduction,1867 among them.
How many Henri Matisse paintings are in Fitzwilliam Museum?
2 works by Henri Matisse at Fitzwilliam Museum are in our catalogue: L' atelier sous les toits (1903) and La Blouse Bulgare (1920) among them.
How many artists does the collection of Fitzwilliam Museum cover?
571 artists have at least one work of Fitzwilliam Museum in our catalogue; 161 have two or more. They were born between 1365 and 1884, in 8 countries.
Does Fitzwilliam Museum have any Leonardo da Vinci paintings?
No: Fitzwilliam Museum holds no work by Leonardo da Vinci in our catalogue.
Is Pablo Picasso in Fitzwilliam Museum?
No: Fitzwilliam Museum holds no work by Pablo Picasso in our catalogue.
Are the artists in Fitzwilliam Museum mostly French, Italian or Dutch?
Counting the artists with two works or more, Fitzwilliam Museum holds painters born mostly in United Kingdom (45), Netherlands (36), Italy (28), France (23) and Belgium (17).
Which women artists are in Fitzwilliam Museum?
17 women artists have works of Fitzwilliam Museum in our catalogue, among them Rachel Ruysch (5), Magdalena van den Hecken (3), Gwen John (2), Francina Margaretha van Huysum (2), Maria Weenix (2) and Angelica Kauffman (1).
Who is the earliest artist in Fitzwilliam Museum?
Most of the artists with two works or more at Fitzwilliam Museum were born in the 17th century (55 artists); the earliest in this ranking is Sandro Botticelli (1445–1510), the latest Henri Matisse (1869–1954).
Museum
Fitzwilliam Museum, , United Kingdom
Zgodovina muzeja Fitzwilliam
Muzej Fitzwilliam deluje kot muzej umetnosti in starovin Univerze v Cambridgeu. Njegove korenice segašajo v leto 1816, ko je bil ustanovljen po volilni Richarda Fitzwilliana, 7. vizkonta Fitzwilliana. Ta temeljni dejanje je spremenilo zasebno dediščino v javno institucijo, posvečeno študiju umetnosti in zgodovine. Muzej se nahaja na ulici Trumpington Street v središču Cambridgea v Združenih kraljestvih. Pred svojo trenutno lokacijo je bila institucija ussedežena v Fitzwilliam House. Ta prvotna lokacija je bila na jugozahodu Cambridgea, nasproti današnje zgradbe muzeja. Muzej ostaja partner v konsorciju Muzejev Univerze v Cambridgeu, s čimer ohranja svojo povezanost z širšim akademskim življenjem univerze. Zbirka se je razvijala skozi stoletja pridobivanja in skrbne ohranjanja dragocenosti.
Veličastna arhitektura muzeja
Muzejske stavbe in njihova fasada na ulici so uvrščene v kategorijo Grade I, kar temu mestu podeljuje status pomembnega arhitekturnega znamenja v Cambridgeu v Združenih kraljestvih. Arhitekt Sir Richard Richardson je v 1870-ih zasnoval to zgradanje, ki predstavlja neorenesančno delo izjemne težave in jasnega namena. Zunanjost stavbe opredelja klasična kamnena fasada, ki na gledalca deluje z občutkom neustrajnosti in trajanja. Ta veličastna čelo je izdelana iz kremastega kamna, ki nudi svetel, stabilen platniž za živahno aktivnost ulice Trumpington Street. Ob vstopu v prozorje se razkrije razmerje dizajna, ki se izrazi skozi veličasten vhod in dobro strukturirane izpostaviteljske prostore. Notranja razporeditev omogoča tiho potovanje skozi različne galerije, kjer arhitektura svojo vlogo uporabi za obrambo in lepo vsačenje predmetov, ki so v njej shranjeni. Prostorska organizacija ostaja vrstna, s čimer vodi oko skozi hodnike brez potrebe po pretiranem okrasenju. To je prostor, kjer fizično okolje nudi disciplinirano in harmonično okolje za umetniška dela, ki jih vsebuje.
Famous paintings, Fitzwilliam Museum: ranked, with pricesFitzwilliam Museum: 959 works
How we rank them
Artists with two works or more of Fitzwilliam Museum in our catalogue, by fame: Wikipedia language editions, visits to the artist's AllPaintingsStore.com page, our own ranking. Works are counted in our catalogue (one entry per work, details and copies excluded), not in the museum's inventory. Dates, birthplaces, movements: the artist's record. Notes: the artist's biography.
See also