1776. Acrylic, 90.0 x 66.0 cm. Metropolitan Museum of Art.
§ 1Catalogue data

- 90.0 x 66.0 cm
§ 2Abstract
Beschrijving verzamelobject
Captured in 1776 Madrid, Anton Raphael Mengs’s unflinching self-portrait embodies Baroque elegance alongside a poignant glimpse into his failing health—a distinctive swelling on his forehead—reflecting the artist's legacy during the Enlightenment.
Biografie kunstenaar
Ontdek Anton Raphael Mengs (1728-1779), een belangrijke kunstenaar die de stijl van het neoclassicisme vormde! Zijn fresco's, portretten en invloed op Winckelmann bieden een kijkje in zijn tijd.
§ 3Commentary
A Portrait Steeped in Classical Idealism: Exploring Anton Raphael Mengs’ Self-Portrait
The painting “Self-Portrait” by Anton Raphael Mengs stands as a testament to the artistic fervor of the Enlightenment and embodies the burgeoning fascination with reviving classical forms after the excesses of Rococo. Executed in Madrid in 1776, shortly before Mengs succumbed to illness – a visible swelling on his forehead serving as poignant reminder of his physical vulnerability – this artwork transcends mere likeness; it’s an embodiment of intellectual conviction and artistic ambition.- Subject Matter: The portrait depicts Mengs himself in a contemplative pose, gazing directly at the viewer with unwavering gaze. This deliberate confrontation establishes an intimate connection between artist and observer, inviting contemplation on themes of self-awareness and artistic identity.
- Style & Technique: Mengs’ style aligns squarely with Neoclassicism, prioritizing clarity, balance, and idealized beauty—characteristics championed by Johann Joachim Winckelmann, whose influence extended far beyond the realm of painting. The artist employs meticulous brushwork, layering thin glazes to achieve remarkable luminosity and capturing subtle nuances of expression. He skillfully utilizes chiaroscuro – dramatic contrasts between light and shadow – to sculpt the figure’s form and imbue it with depth.
Historical Context: Rome and Beyond
Mengs' artistic development unfolded against a backdrop of significant cultural shifts. Following the opulent grandeur of Rococo, Rome experienced a resurgence of interest in Greco-Roman art and philosophy, fueled by thinkers like Winckelmann who advocated for studying antiquity as a guide to artistic excellence. Mengs’s formative years in Rome solidified his commitment to these ideals, shaping his aesthetic vision and informing his approach to portraiture. He was actively engaged in the intellectual debates of his time, reflecting the broader Enlightenment preoccupation with reason and moral virtue.- Symbolism: The inclusion of books symbolizes Mengs’ erudition and dedication to scholarship—a cornerstone of Enlightenment thought. Furthermore, the chair serves as a grounding element, anchoring the figure within a domestic setting and subtly conveying notions of stability and contemplation.
Emotional Impact & Artistic Legacy
“Self-Portrait” resonates powerfully with viewers due to its unflinching honesty and psychological depth. Mengs’ gaze conveys not only confidence but also vulnerability, acknowledging the fragility inherent in human existence. The painting's luminous palette and masterful technique elevate it beyond a simple depiction of appearance; it communicates an inner state—a profound engagement with artistic contemplation and intellectual inquiry. As a pivotal work within Neoclassical art history, Mengs’ Self-Portrait continues to inspire artists and collectors alike, serving as a timeless emblem of classical beauty and humanist ideals.Veelgestelde vragen
Waar zou een reproductie van "Self-Portrait" door Anton Raphael Mengs opgehangen moeten worden?
Formaat (Portrait) en aanbevolen ruimte (Living Room) zijn de twee plaatsingskenmerken vastgelegd voor "Self-Portrait" door Anton Raphael Mengs.
Hoe kan ik een print van "Self-Portrait" door Anton Raphael Mengs verkrijgen?
Een print van "Self-Portrait" door Anton Raphael Mengs kan rechtstreeks worden besteld op de Fine Art Print-pagina: een fine art print op katoenen canvas of archiefwaardig canvaspapier.
Uit welke materialen bestaat "Self-Portrait" en in welke stijl is het uitgevoerd?
"Self-Portrait" door Anton Raphael Mengs combineert de Acrylic-techniek met de Neoclassical Revival-stijl. Techniek en stroming beschrijven de vervaardiging en de stijl van het werk.



Voor kunstwerken of reproducties die aan één zijde groter zijn dan 105 cm (ongeveer 41 inch), wordt de lijst als een losse set verzonden. Deze methode garandeert een veilige levering en voorkomt schade tijdens het transport.



