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      1916 - 1985

      작가 정보 요약

      • Lifespan: 69 years
      • Top 3 works: The National Gallery and Royal Institution (Royal Scottish Academy), Edinburgh
      • Died: 1985
      • Art period: Modern
      • Copyright status: Under copyright
      • Also known as: William D. Clark

      William Donaldson Clark: A Life in Economics, Public Service, and Photography

      Early Life and Education (1916-1938)

      • Birth and Family: William Donaldson Clark was born on July 28, 1916, in Haltwhistle, Northumberland, England. He was the son of John McClare Clark and Marion Jackson.
      • Education: He received his early education at Oundle School, an independent school. Subsequently, he attended Oriel College, Oxford, where he earned a First Class degree in modern history.
      • Commonwealth Fellowship: In 1938, Clark pursued further studies as a Commonwealth Fellow at the University of Chicago.

      Career and Public Service (1946-1980)

      • Encyclopædia Britannica: From 1946 to 1949, he served as the London editor for *Encyclopædia Britannica*.
      • Journalism: He transitioned into journalism in 1949 and became a foreign affairs correspondent for *The Observer* newspaper.
      • Press Secretary to Anthony Eden: Clark held the position of press secretary to Anthony Eden, a significant role during the Suez Crisis (1956). He resigned shortly after the crisis due to disagreements regarding media coverage.
      • Overseas Development Institute: From 1960 to 1968, he served as the first director of the Overseas Development Institute, focusing on international development issues.
      • World Bank: Clark joined the World Bank in 1974 and held the position of Vice President in Charge of External Affairs until 1980.

      Photography and Artistic Pursuits

      • Amateur Photographer: While primarily known for his career in economics and public service, William Donaldson Clark was also an amateur photographer. He utilized his knowledge of chemistry in his photographic practice.
      • Edinburgh Street Scenes: Around 1860, he documented several Edinburgh street scenes through photography. These images provide a valuable historical record of the city during that period.
      • Notable Works: Examples of his work include photographs of High Street, Edinburgh and Princes Street (July 1858).

      Legacy and Death (1985)

      • Contributions to Economics and Public Service: Clark's career spanned diverse fields, leaving a mark on economics, international development, and public policy. His involvement in the Suez Crisis and his role at the World Bank highlight his engagement with significant global events.
      • Death: He died on June 27, 1985, at his home in Cuxham, Oxfordshire, from liver cancer. He was survived by his brothers Kenneth and Nicholas.

      질의응답

      William Donaldson Clark은(는) 어느 시대에 활동했나요?

      William Donaldson Clark은(는) Modern 시대에 활동했습니다. 이 시기는 역사적 맥락에서 작가의 활동 위치를 보여줍니다.

      키워드로 William Donaldson Clark의 작품을 찾아볼 수 있나요?

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      아트 퀴즈

      각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

      문항 1:
      In which town was William Donaldson Clark born?
      문항 2:
      Which institution did Clark serve as the first director of from 1960 to 1968?
      문항 3:
      What was Clark's role during the Suez Crisis in 1956?
      문항 4:
      Which subject did Clark earn a First Class degree in at Oriel College, Oxford?
      문항 5:
      What type of images did Clark document around 1860?