100일 환불 보장 전 세계 무료 배송
646,446작품들 53,409아티스트 5,406박물관 32언어 설정

1195 - 1224

주요 정보

  • Top 3 works:
    • Twelve Views of Landscape (Shan-shui shih-erh-ching)
    • Pure and Remote View of Streams and Mountains
  • Died: 1224
  • Works on APS: 2
  • Also known as:
    • Yuyu
    • Sia Kuej
    • 夏珪
    • სია გუი
    • 하규
  • Lifespan: 29 years
  • Nationality: People's Republic of China

The Legacy of the Ma-Xia School

Xia Gui was a Chinese landscape painter of the Song dynasty, most likely born in Hangzhou, People's Republic of China. Alongside his contemporary Ma Yuan, he founded the influential Ma-Xia school. While much of his life remains unknown, he served in the Imperial Painting Academy during the reign of Emperor Ningzong. His artistic approach was characterized by a move away from highly detailed, complex compositions toward a more immediate and striking effect, often utilizing limited materials to achieve this impact.

His technical mastery is evident in his use of extremely subtle, graded ink washes and overlapping brushstrokes to create atmospheric effects of mist, sky, and infinity. He was noted for his ability to work with great ease and speed, often producing spontaneous creations on paper that absorbed ink quickly. Furthermore, Xia Gui was praised for his skill in drawing architecture freehand without the use of a ruler.

Notable Works and Artistic Style

The surviving works of Xia Gui include various genres, such as small album leaves and hand scrolls. His technique often featured perfectly balanced diagonal compositions where void and solid mass played equally important roles. Notable examples of his work include:

His influence extended far beyond his own era, impacting the Japanese master Sesshū Tōyō, who was influenced by Xia's idiom and made studies of his landscape fans.

Q&A

주제별로 분류된 Xia Gui의 작품들은 어디에서 확인할 수 있나요?

Xia Gui의 주제별 작품 모음는 작가의 작품들을 주제별로 찾아볼 수 있는 페이지입니다.

Xia Gui의 예술 세계는 시간이 흐름에 따라 어떻게 진화했나요?

Xia Gui의 예술적 여정은 연대기 페이지에서 시기별로 펼쳐집니다. 이곳에서는 작가의 활동 시기를 장(chapter)으로 나누어 작품들을 연대순 타임라인 형태로 한눈에 확인할 수 있습니다.

Xia Gui의 전 작품에 걸친 색채 활용을 살펴볼 수 있을까요?

이 사이트에 등록된 작품 전반에 나타나는 Xia Gui의 색채 활용은 작가의 팔레트 지놈 페이지에서 자세히 살펴보실 수 있습니다.

예술 상식 퀴즈

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
Which school did Xia Gui co-found along with Ma Yuan?
질문 2:
In which city was Xia Gui most likely born?
질문 3:
What is the approximate length of the hand scroll 'Pure and Remote View of Streams and Mountains'?
질문 4:
Which Japanese master was influenced by the works and followers of Xia Gui?
질문 5:
What was a characteristic technique used by Xia Gui to avoid excessive smoothness in his paintings?