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Catalogue entry

Catacomb

1957. Photography, 70.0 x 100.0cm. Bavarian State Painting Collections.

Fig. 1. Max Kaus, Catacomb, 1957. Shown as the reproduction you are specifying: , .

§ 1Catalogue data

Dimensions
70.0 x 100.0cm

§ 2Abstract

Collectible Description

A desolate, decaying interior by Max Ernst from 1957. Explore this haunting study of ruin and time today.

Artist Biography

A German expressionist painter known for his landscapes and portraits. Discover the evocative works of Max Kaus today.

§ 3Commentary

The Architecture of Decay

Catacomb presents a desolate, decaying interior, perhaps a chapel or a formal chamber, where the air seems heavy with abandonment. The composition is symmetrical, drawing the eye toward a central window that acts as the primary source of light. This natural, diffused light filters through a grid of circular panes, casting a soft glow upon the debris-strewn floor. The walls, adorned with classical pilasters, cornices, and arched niches, show the heavy toll of time. Some of these niches hold weathered circular medallions or portraits, their features lost to the erosion of the plaster. The palette is muted, a monochromatic study in off-white, beige, grey, and sepia, punctuated only by the small, scattered remnants of trash and rubble that lie across the uneven ground.

A Study in Texture and Time

The power of this work lies in its tactile reality. There is a profound contrast between the smooth, peeling surfaces of the walls and the rough, accumulated textures of the floor. The perspective is strictly linear, with the receding lines of the architecture pulling the viewer into the derelict space. It is a documentary-style observation of structural ruin, capturing the raw, unvarnished reality of a space once grand, now surrendered to the passage of time. The stillness of the scene suggests a quiet, heavy atmosphere, where the only movement is the slow, invisible process of decay.

Questions & Answers

What technique was used for "Catacomb" by Max Kaus?

"Catacomb" is executed in photography.

What other names is Max Kaus known by?

Other names recorded for Max Kaus, creator of "Catacomb", include Kaus.

What are the author and date of "Catacomb"?

Max Kaus made "Catacomb" in 1957.

§ 4The artist

Max Kaus

Max Kaus

1891 - 1977, Germany

Quick facts about Max Kaus

  • Artistic Movement Or Style: Expressionism
  • Artists Or Movements Influenced By This Artist: ['Sabine Sieler']
  • Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
    • Erich Heckel
    • Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
  • Full Name: Max Kaus
  • Nationality: German
  • Notable Artworks: ['Portrait of a woman in the mirror']
  • Place Of Birth: Berlin, Germany
  • Date Of Birth: 1891
  • Date Of Death: 1977

Artist Biography

The Life and Art of Max Kaus

Max Kaus was a German painter, printmaker, graphic artist, and lithographer. Born in Berlin, Germany, his early training took place at the Study Institute of the Decorative Arts Museum in Berlin between 1908 and 1913. During the First World War, he served as a medical orderly and ambulance driver in western Flanders. It was during this time in Ostend that he learned to make lithograph prints, utilizing a printing press constructed from timber recovered from a destroyed railway station. Upon returning to Berlin in 1918, he acquired his own lithography equipment, which became a foundation for much of his subsequent artistic output.

His career saw significant shifts in subject matter and style. While he was widely recognized for his landscape works—drawing inspiration from travels within Germany, Austria, and northern Italy—he also worked extensively on portraiture. His post-war output was characterized by a shift where form began to dominate content. His later creative years included several distinct categories of work:

Academic Influence and Legacy

Beyond his personal practice, Kaus was an influential teacher. He held a professorship teaching landscape art at the Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule in Berlin, and later served as a professor and head of the department for "Freie Kunst" at the Hochschule für Bildende Künste in Berlin. He also served as the deputy director at the academy.

Kaus was a member of the German Artists' Association, serving on its executive board and as deputy chair. His surviving works are catalogued and indexed, with his literary estate held at the German National Arts Archive in Nuremberg.

§ 5Comparanda

§ 6Questions

Quick Facts

  • Year: 1957
  • Subject or theme: Decay and the passage of time
  • Artist: Max Ernst
  • Artistic style: Documentary photography

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
What is the primary subject matter of the artwork 'Catacomb'?
Question 2:
What is the color palette of the image described?
Question 3:
What architectural element is mentioned as being on the walls?
Question 4:
What type of photography is used to capture the image?
Question 5:
What is the size of the artwork?

§ 7Cite this entry

AllPaintingsStore.com, “Max Kaus, Catacomb (1957)”, https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/catacomb-by-max-kaus/ArtistReproduction/ (accessed 24 October 2026).

§ 8The reproduction

Hand Made Oil Reproduction

Hand-painted oil on canvas in your size and frame, made to order by our artists. ( Switch to Print Switch to Digital Image)

It is specified on the order sheet in the margin; the present state of that sheet reads as follows.

Catacomb

Reproduction Medium

Reproduction Size

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Reproduction Frame

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Professional assembly required - this is not a DIY product.
The kit must be assembled and the canvas stretched by an experienced professional framer, using wood glue (not supplied), a canvas stretching plier and clamps to hold the bars square while the glue dries. Incorrect assembly or uneven canvas tension can permanently damage the artwork and is not covered by our warranty.

  • All solid wood bars are included, precisely cut to size.

  • Assembled with the screws provided, plus wood glue for the corner joints, which is not supplied and must be sourced by your framer.

  • Professional tools are required and not included: a canvas stretching plier (tensioner) and clamps to hold the bars square while the glue dries.

Important:
The corner joints require wood glue, the bars must be held with clamps until the glue is fully dry, and tightening the canvas on the assembled frame requires a canvas stretching plier. None of these are included in the kit. Please arrange an experienced professional framer before ordering this size.

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Included

Total Price

$ 258

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