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      Atelier · Est. 2015 · Paris, France
      AllPaintingsStore
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      Catalogue entry

      The Child

      1894. Acrylic On Canvas, 27.0 x 26.0 cm. Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon.

      Fig. 1. Odilon Redon, The Child, 1894. Shown as the reproduction you are specifying: , .

      § 1Catalogue data

      § 2Abstract

      Collectible Description

      Discover 'The Child' by Odilon Redon – a captivating Symbolist painting of a young figure bathed in ethereal pastel hues, evoking dreams and mystery from 1894.

      Artist Biography

      Explore the enigmatic world of Odilon Redon (1840-1916), a French Symbolist known for his haunting ‘noirs,’ dreamlike visions, and influence on Surrealism.

      § 3Commentary

      A Dreamscape in Pastel: Unveiling Odilon Redon’s “The Child”

      Odilon Redon's "The Child," painted in 1894 and currently residing within the hallowed halls of the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Dijon, France, is not merely a depiction of a young figure; it’s an immersion into a realm of potent symbolism and haunting beauty. This work, rendered primarily in delicate pastel hues, exemplifies Redon's signature style – a deliberate blurring of reality and dream, where familiar forms are subtly distorted and imbued with layers of psychological depth. Redon, a pivotal figure within the Symbolist movement, sought to capture not just what was seen, but what lay beneath the surface of perception, translating inner states into visual language.

      The painting immediately draws the viewer in with its ethereal atmosphere. The child’s face, rendered with an almost unnerving clarity despite the soft pastel application, possesses a gaze that seems to pierce through the canvas, directed towards something just beyond our field of vision. Blue eyes, framed by rosy cheeks and a delicate nose, convey both innocence and a hint of melancholy. This directness is juxtaposed against the background – a vibrant, almost aggressively bright orange—a color choice that immediately creates tension and intrigue. Redon masterfully uses this contrast to draw attention to the child’s face, elevating it as the focal point of the composition while simultaneously suggesting an unsettling disconnect between the subject and its surroundings.

      The Language of Symbolism: Decoding Redon's Palette

      Redon’s artistic journey was deeply influenced by a fascination with the subconscious and the exploration of hidden meanings. He frequently employed recurring motifs – children, animals, and fantastical creatures—to represent universal themes such as mortality, transformation, and the fragility of human existence. In “The Child,” these symbolic elements are subtly interwoven into the scene. The bright orange background, often interpreted as representing primal energy or even danger, could symbolize the unknown forces that shape a child’s development and perception of the world. The child's averted gaze suggests a contemplation of something beyond immediate experience, perhaps hinting at an awareness of mortality or the mysteries of life.

      Furthermore, Redon’s choice of pastel as his primary medium is crucial to understanding the painting’s emotional impact. Pastels offer a remarkable ability to capture subtle nuances of light and shadow, creating a sense of softness and vulnerability. The hazy quality of the colors contributes to the dreamlike atmosphere, inviting viewers to project their own emotions and interpretations onto the scene. Redon's technique involved layering thin washes of pastel pigment, building up color gradually to achieve depth and luminosity – a process that demanded immense patience and control.

      A Historical Context: Symbolism and the Dawn of Modern Art

      To fully appreciate “The Child,” it’s essential to understand the artistic climate in which Redon was working. The late 19th century witnessed a growing disillusionment with academic realism, as artists sought new ways to express subjective experience and explore the darker aspects of human psychology. Symbolism emerged as a direct response to this shift, rejecting literal representation in favor of evocative imagery and symbolic narratives. Artists like Redon, alongside Monet, Renoir, and Degas, were pushing the boundaries of traditional painting, paving the way for the radical innovations of the 20th century.

      Redon’s work aligns closely with the Symbolist movement's interest in exploring the subconscious mind and its influence on perception. He was also deeply influenced by Japanese art, particularly woodblock prints, which he admired for their use of flattened perspective, bold colors, and symbolic imagery. This influence is evident in the painting’s composition and color palette, contributing to its distinctive dreamlike quality.

      A Timeless Masterpiece: Reproduction and Beyond

      "The Child" remains a profoundly moving work of art, captivating viewers with its haunting beauty and enigmatic symbolism. Today, high-quality reproductions offer an accessible way to experience the power of Redon’s vision. Whether displayed in a private residence or a public space, this painting continues to spark contemplation and invite us to delve into the depths of our own imaginations. For those seeking a piece that transcends mere decoration, “The Child” is a testament to the enduring legacy of Odilon Redon – an artist who dared to paint not what he saw, but what he felt.

      Questions & Answers

      Where is "The Child" by Odilon Redon on display today?

      You can see the original "The Child" at the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon, Digione, Francia.

      What is the format of "The Child"?

      "The Child" by Odilon Redon is a square composition. The proportions are worth checking before choosing a print size.

      Where can I find a guide to "The Child"?

      A Guide page is available for "The Child" by Odilon Redon: a printable factsheet about the artwork, designed for students and classroom use.

      § 4The artist

      Odilon Redon

      Odilon Redon

      1840 - 1916, France

      Quick facts about Odilon Redon

      • Artistic Movement Or Style: Symbolism
      • Artists Or Movements Influenced By This Artist:
        • Surrealism
        • Marcel Duchamp
        • Max Ernst
      • Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
        • Jean-Léon Gérôme
        • Rodolphe Bresdin
      • Date Of Birth: 1840
      • Date Of Death: 1916
      • Full Name: Odilon Redon
      • Nationality: French
      • Notable Artworks:
        • Centaurs
        • Onnes
        • Portrait of Ari Redon
      • Place Of Birth: Bordeaux, France

      Artist Biography

      A World Beyond the Visible: The Enigmatic Art of Odilon Redon

      Odilon Redon, born Bertrand-Jean Redon in 1840 in Bordeaux, France, was an artist perpetually drawn to translate the unseen realms of imagination and dream into tangible form. His artistic journey began not with grand ambition but with quiet observation; at just ten years old he won a drawing prize—a foreshadowing of the visual sensitivity that would define his life’s work. Though initially steered towards architecture by familial expectations, Redon's true calling lay elsewhere, illuminated by instruction from Jean-Léon Gérôme and, crucially, Rodolphe Bresdin, who guided him in the intricate arts of etching and lithography. These techniques became foundational to his early explorations, allowing him to delve into a world of shadowy figures and ambiguous forms that would soon captivate those seeking an alternative to academic realism. The interruption of the Franco-Prussian War saw Redon briefly serving in the military, but it was upon his return to Paris that his artistic vision truly began to coalesce.

      The Birth of Symbolism: ‘Noirs’ and Early Visions

      Redon's early career was marked by a deliberate withdrawal from prevailing artistic trends. He didn’t seek to replicate the visible world, but rather to evoke its hidden currents—the anxieties, desires, and spiritual longings that lay beneath the surface of everyday life. This led to his famed series of “noirs,” monochromatic works executed in charcoal and lithography. These weren't merely studies in darkness; they were explorations of the subconscious, populated by strange creatures, disembodied eyes, and haunting figures emerging from swirling mists. The influence of writers like Edgar Allan Poe and Charles Baudelaire is palpable here—a shared fascination with the macabre, the mysterious, and the power of suggestion. These works weren't immediately embraced; Redon remained largely unknown for years. However, a pivotal moment arrived in 1884 with Joris-Karl Huysmans’ novel *À rebours* (Against Nature), where the decadent aristocrat Des Esseintes championed Redon’s drawings, instantly elevating his status within avant-garde circles. This recognition opened doors and allowed Redon to further develop his unique artistic language. He described his work as ambiguous and undefinable, stating they should “place us, as does music, in the ambiguous realm of the undetermined.”

      A Palette Awakens: From Monochrome to Vibrant Expression

      While the “noirs” established Redon as a significant force in Symbolism, his art underwent a remarkable transformation in the 1890s. He began to embrace color—first pastels, then oils—infusing his compositions with a newfound vibrancy and luminosity. This shift wasn’t merely technical; it reflected an evolving emotional landscape within the artist himself. The earlier works often carried a sense of melancholy and isolation, but the later paintings reveal a growing interest in mythology, Buddhism, and Japanese art – *Japonism* was a significant influence. Works like *The Death of the Buddha* (1899) demonstrate this fascination with Eastern spirituality, while pieces commissioned by Baron Robert de Domecy for his château showcase Redon’s ability to blend decorative elements with symbolic imagery. The portraits of Baroness de Domecy and her daughter Jeanne are particularly striking examples of this period, capturing not just physical likeness but also a sense of inner life and psychological depth. Redon explored his internal feelings and psyche through his art, aiming to “place the visible at the service of the invisible.”

      Legacy and Influence: A Precursor to Surrealism

      Odilon Redon’s impact on the art world extends far beyond his own lifetime. He was awarded the Legion of Honor in 1903, and his work gained wider recognition with exhibitions at the New York Armory Show in 1913. However, it wasn't until after his death in 1916 that his true significance became fully apparent. Redon’s exploration of dreams, the subconscious, and irrationality paved the way for Surrealism, inspiring artists like Marcel Duchamp and Max Ernst to delve into similar territories. His emphasis on subjective experience and emotional expression also resonated with Expressionist painters. He wasn't simply depicting what he saw; he was visualizing what he felt, a principle that continues to inspire artists today. Redon’s legacy is one of artistic courage, a willingness to embrace the ambiguous, and a profound belief in the power of art to reveal the hidden dimensions of human experience. His drawings defied classification, ushering in a unique type of fantastic imagery born of sickness and delirium, yet always imbued with a haunting beauty.

      Key Characteristics & Themes

      • Symbolism: Redon is considered a central figure in the Symbolist movement, prioritizing emotional and spiritual expression over realistic representation.
      • Dreamlike Imagery: His works are often characterized by fantastical creatures, ambiguous landscapes, and scenes that evoke the atmosphere of dreams.
      • Exploration of the Subconscious: Redon delved into themes of anxiety, desire, and the hidden depths of the human psyche.
      • Influence of Literature & Mythology: He drew inspiration from writers like Poe and Baudelaire, as well as Eastern religions and mythology.
      • Technical Innovation: Redon’s mastery of lithography and his innovative use of color in pastels and oils were crucial to his artistic vision.

      § 5Comparanda

      § 6Questions

      Quick Facts

      • Artist: Odilon Redon
      • Notable elements: Blue eyes, orange bg
      • Subject or theme: Childhood innocence
      • Influences: Impressionism
      • Medium: Pastel on paper
      • Movement: Symbolism

      Art Quiz

      There is only one correct answer for each question.

      Question 1:
      What art movement is Odilon Redon primarily associated with?
      Question 2:
      In 'The Child,' what color contrasts most prominently with the child's face?
      Question 3:
      Where is ‘The Child’ currently displayed?
      Question 4:
      What is a key characteristic of Odilon Redon's artistic style?
      Question 5:
      The background in ‘The Child’ features a bright orange color. What effect does this contrast create?

      § 7Cite this entry

      AllPaintingsStore.com, “Odilon Redon, The Child (1894)”, https://allpaintingsstore.com/en/art/odilon-redon-the-child-8EWMQQ-en/ArtistReproduction/ (accessed 2 October 2026).

      § 8The reproduction

      Hand Made Oil Reproduction

      Hand-painted oil on canvas in your size and frame, made to order by our artists. ( Switch to Print Switch to Digital Image)

      It is specified on the order sheet in the margin; the present state of that sheet reads as follows.

      The Child

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      • All solid wood bars are included, precisely cut to size.

      • Assembled with the screws provided, plus wood glue for the corner joints, which is not supplied and must be sourced by your framer.

      • Professional tools are required and not included: a canvas stretching plier (tensioner) and clamps to hold the bars square while the glue dries.

      Important:
      The corner joints require wood glue, the bars must be held with clamps until the glue is fully dry, and tightening the canvas on the assembled frame requires a canvas stretching plier. None of these are included in the kit. Please arrange an experienced professional framer before ordering this size.

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      $ 258

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