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Paul Dubois

1829 - 1905

Quick Facts

  • Lifespan: 76 years
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Born: 1829, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France
  • Room fit: living room
  • Color intensity:
    • monochromatic
    • balanced
  • Typical colors: gray
  • Works on APS: 14
  • Copyright status: Public domain

Early Life and Education

  • Born: July 18, 1829, Nogent-sur-Seine, France
  • Initially studied law to please his father, a notary.
  • Abandoned legal studies to pursue sculpture.
  • Influenced by the work of his great-uncle, Jean-Baptiste Pigalle.
  • Debut at the Paris Salon in 1857 under the name Dubois-Pigalle.
  • Studied at the École Nationale des Beaux-Arts under Armand Toussaint.
  • Traveled to Rome in 1860, studying and copying classical sculptures.

Career and Artistic Development

  • Resided in Rome for four years, developing his skills and artistic style.
  • Awarded "une médaille de 2° classe" by the Paris Salon in 1863 for works created in Rome (Saint Jean-Baptiste and Narcisse).
  • Returned to France and completed "Chanteur florentin du XVe siècle," a highly popular work.
  • Received *médaille d'honneur* at the Salon des beaux-arts in 1865 and 1876.
  • Became Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur in 1867, later promoted to Officer (1874), Commander (1886), and Grand Croix (1889).
  • Developed a significant portrait painting practice alongside his sculpture work after 1870.
  • Taught at the Académie Julian.
  • His style evolved from Italian influences to a more individual expression.

Major Works and Achievements

  • Equestrian Statue of Joan of Arc: Located in Place Saint-Augustin, Paris. A significant public work demonstrating his skill in equestrian sculpture.
  • Bust of Alexandre Cabanel: Showcases his portraiture abilities.
  • Eve Naissante: Housed in the Petit Palais, Paris.
  • Narcissus (1866): Located on the north façade of the Cour Carrée in the Louvre Palace, Paris.
  • Military Courage Statue: A reproduction located in Mount Vernon, Baltimore.
  • Equestrian statue of Anne de Montmorency: Situated in the Château de Chantilly.
  • Monument/Cenotaph to General de la Moricière: Located in Nantes Cathedral.
  • The Tomb of General Lamoricire: A masterpiece in the cathedral of Nantes, showcasing allegorical figures and reliefs.

Later Life and Legacy

  • Died from pneumonia on May 23, 1905.
  • His work reflects a blend of classical influences and personal artistic expression.
  • Recognized for his skill in both sculpture and painting.
  • Awarded numerous honors throughout his career, including the Légion d'honneur.
  • Established a museum with Alfred Boucher containing information relating to his work.
  • His works are displayed in prominent locations such as the Louvre Palace and Petit Palais.

Questions & Answers

Can I sort Paul Dubois's artworks by color?

Paul Dubois's works can be explored by color on the artist's Spectral Index page.

Where are Paul Dubois's artworks mapped by subject?

The Subject Atlas of Paul Dubois is a page that maps the artist's artworks by their subjects.

Where are Paul Dubois's artworks grouped by technique?

To find all works by Paul Dubois in a given medium, use the artist's All Medium page.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
What was Paul Dubois's initial field of study before pursuing sculpture?
Question 2:
Under which name did Paul Dubois make his debut at the Paris Salon in 1857?
Question 3:
In which city did Paul Dubois reside for four years to develop his artistic style?
Question 4:
Which of these works is a significant equestrian sculpture by Paul Dubois located in Paris?
Question 5:
What was the highest rank achieved by Paul Dubois within the Légion d'honneur?